2000 Joules Per Kilogram

Sunday, August 16, 2026 · 6:14 PM

Cover art for 2000 Joules Per Kilogram

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Updated at six zero seven P.M. Central Daylight Time Sunday August sixteenth twenty twenty-six.
Dangerous heat is expected through Monday with triple digit heat indices across most of Middle Tennessee. This is resulting in major to extreme risk for heat-related illnesses. Please take the necessary precautions to protect yourself and loved ones from this oppressive heat.
Medium storm chances on Monday may bring a damaging wind risk during the afternoon and evening hours, especially to areas east of Interstate sixty-five.
Extreme heat and humidity should be out of Middle Tennessee by late week.

Two hundred fifty millibar ridge pinned over the Smoky Mountains!
Subsidence crushing down, trapping the moisture down below!
Urban sprawl burning up to one hundred ten degrees!
Upper seventies overnight, there is no place left to go!
Extreme heat warning expires at seven P.M. tonight!
Only to be swallowed by an areawide advisory!

Full sun and high humidity before the cold front arrives!
A double-edged sword cutting through our lives!
Between four P.M. and eight P.M. the sky begins to swell!
The forcing is coming to drag us out of hell!

Under the oppressive sky, the boundary breaks through!
The unstable atmosphere is loading up anew!
No shear to hold it back, we take the heavy slam!
Two thousand joules per kilogram!

East of Interstate sixty-five, the high resolution models speak!
Strongly unstable forcing making the atmosphere weak!
Damaging wind gusts ripping straight across the Plateau!
The cold front comes to crush the heat dome blow by blow!

Relief is a blade that cuts both ways!
A severe line tearing through the afternoon haze!
Damaging winds taking down the heat!
We pay the price just to feel the cool retreat!

Under the oppressive sky, the boundary breaks through!
The unstable atmosphere is loading up anew!
No shear to hold it back, we take the heavy slam!
Two thousand joules per kilogram!

Four P.M. to eight P.M.!
Damaging winds east of Interstate sixty-five!
The front breaks the dome!
We survive!

The forecast discussion

KEY MESSAGES

Updated at 607 PM CDT Sun Aug 16 2026

- Dangerous heat is expected through Monday with triple digit heat indices across most of Middle Tennessee.

This is resulting in major to extreme risk for heat-related illnesses.

Please take the necessary precautions to protect yourself and loved ones from this oppressive heat.

- Medium storm chances on Monday may bring a damaging wind risk during the afternoon and evening hours, especially to areas east of I-65.

- Extreme heat and humidity should be out of Middle TN by late week.

SHORT TERM

(Rest of today through Monday) Issued at 1107 AM CDT Sun Aug 16 2026

Another scorcher is underway across Middle TN. This morning's upper air flights depicted a large 250 mb ridge over the Great Smoky Mountains.

This is effectively creating a "heat dome" with subsidence trapping hot, moist air at the surface, resulting in dangerous heat indices for Middle TN. Expect another day of widespread heat indices above 105F today, maybe even hitting 110F in some areas with more urban sprawl.

As such, the Extreme Heat Warning is in effect through 7PM tonight.

Once that expires at 7PM, it will be immediately replaced by an areawide Heat Advisory through 7PM Monday.

We'll barely get any relief overnight tonight with lows in the upper 70s.

The upper level ridge will still be in place tomorrow, but gradually moderating back to more zonal flow, warranting one more day of heat headlines.

Tomorrow should be the last day of extreme heat for several days.

The cold front relieving us from the heat will be a double-edged sword tomorrow/Monday night.

It also brings a threat of severe weather to areas east of I-65. Instability will be plentiful under a day of full sun and humidity prior to the front's arrival.

The 16/12Z HREF suggests SBCAPE on the order of 2000 J/kg during the frontal passage between about 4PM and 8PM Monday.

While there is very little shear to hold everything together, a strongly unstable environment with a cold front moving through will still have the forcing needed to produce damaging wind gusts.

The bulk of the severe weather threat is over east Tennessee (where the best overlap of favorable ingredients is), but still expect to see a few hours of strong to severe storms mainly over the Plateau tomorrow afternoon and evening.

LONG TERM

(Monday Night through next Sunday) Issued at 1107 AM CDT Sun Aug 16 2026

Behind the front on Tuesday, temperatures and resultant heat indices take a dip back toward normal.

Keep in mind that it's still mid August, so "normal" is still hot, around 90 degrees.

This relief will be short-lived due to a warm front lifting across the state on Wednesday, bringing us right back up to borderline Heat Advisory criteria.

It's too early to make that call right now, but we may just skirt by without heat headlines on Wednesday.

The majority of the warm front's impact will be felt over West Tennessee with heat indices around 105 toward the TN River, but it will be close.

The pattern finally starts to mediate back toward climatological normals at the end of the week.

By Thursday, zonal flow aloft will help send heat and humidity well below headline thresholds.

By Friday, expect heat indices below 100 degrees areawide for the first time in over a week.

This cooler trend continues through next weekend.